I was

We use “I was” or “If I was” when we talk about real things that actually happened in the past.

The conjugation for the verb be in the past form is

I	was
You	were
He/ She/ It	was
We	were
They	were

Examples:

1. When I was 10 years old, I used to play soccer every day.
2. I was really happy to hear that you passed your test yesterday.
3. My high school teachers would give me extra homework if I was late for class.
4. I apologize if I was rude. I didn’t mean it.
5. I’m very sorry if I wasn’t clear enough.

I were

We use the phrase “If I were” when we want to talk about unreal or hypothetical situations (second conditional). We also use it when we are wishing for something. It’s called the subjunctive mood.

The conjugation of verb be in the subjunctive mood is

I	were
You	were
He/ She/ It	were
We	were
They	were

Second conditional

1. If I were rich, I would buy a house in Dubai.
2. If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.
3. I wouldn’t work every day if I weren’t a police officer.
4. I would be more active if I were younger.
5. If he were taller, he could play basketball.

_{NOTE: with he, she and it we can use was (instead of were) in informal speaking. Example: If she was here, she’d know what to do}

Wish

1. I wish I were able to run 20 km
2. I wish I were a doctor.
3. I wish I were 20 years old again.
4. She wishes she were a top model.
5. He wishes he were richer.