May and Might

We use may and might to talk about things that are possible, but not certain.

I may go out tonight. → maybe yes, maybe no
She might start a new job next month. → it’s possible

Both words are used in the same way.
🔹 may = possible
🔹 might = possible (sometimes feels a little less certain, but the difference is small)

1. How to Make a Sentence

👉 may / might + base verb

  • I may go.
  • She might call later.
  • They may arrive tomorrow.
  • We might visit you this weekend.

✅ The verb after may and might is always in the base form: go, call, visit, work, etc.
✅ Same form for all subjects (I / you / he / she / we / they).

SituationExample sentence
WeatherIt may rain later.
Weekend plansWe might visit friends on Sunday.
SchoolHe may study English next year.
WorkI might work from home tomorrow.
InvitationsThey may not come to the party.

2. Negative Form

To say something is possibly not true, use:

👉 may not / might not + base verb

  • I may not go.
  • She might not travel this year.
  • They may not come to the party.

❗ These forms are not contracted in modern English.
We say may not and might not — not mayn’t or mightn’t.

3. Time Expressions Used with May / Might

We often use may / might with time phrases about the future:

  • later
  • tonight
  • soon
  • this weekend
  • after work / after class
  • next week / next month
  • on Saturday

I may call you later.
They might go to Italy next summer.

🧠 Quick Grammar Guide

UseFormExample
To talk about possibility (50% possibility)may / might + base verbShe might call later.
Negativemay not / might not + base verbWe may not have time.
QuestionsMay + subject + base verb?May I sit here? (more polite)
No “to” after may/mightmay to go → ✅ may go
No -s after may/mightmight goes → ✅ might go
No contractionmayn’t → ✅ may not

may and might = same meaning
might sometimes feels a little less certain
✅ Used for future or possible now, not past

Let’s Practice

Practice 1

Practice 2

Speaking

Practice 1

Practice 2

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